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Who Diagnoses ADHD? Licensed professionals who diagnose ADHD include doctors (particularly psychiatrists, family physicians and neurologists) psychologists, psychologists, and licensed counselors and therapists. Social workers and nurse practitioner can also perform initial assessments and offer therapy, but they can't prescribe medication. To be diagnosed with ADHD adults must show more than five signs that lead to impairment in work or school settings and that are not better explained by other mental health issues or mood conditions. Medical Doctor Getting an accurate diagnosis of ADHD requires a thorough assessment. It should be done by an expert in mental health or a medical doctor qualified to diagnose ADHD. Many healthcare professionals can perform an ADHD assessment, such as nurses, family physicians as well as psychiatrists or neurologists and master-level counselors with degrees in psychology or counseling. But the best method of diagnosing ADHD could be a psychiatric physician, especially one who is experienced in treating patients with ADHD. The doctor or mental health professional will evaluate the patient and look at the patient's symptoms, their history and how the symptoms impact the patient's life. The evaluator compares the behavior of the person to what is normal for their age. The evaluator will determine if the behavior can be explained by a different health issue, like physical or mental disease. For children the evaluator will speak with parents teachers, parents, and any other caregivers who interact with the child, such as coaches or day care providers. The evaluator will also review the child's educational and developmental history. To be diagnosed with ADHD children must display 6 or more symptoms of inattention, hyperactivity and/or an impulsive nature. The symptoms must be present at least twice and cause difficulties at home, school at work, and in social situations. Adults who are diagnosed with ADHD will have similar interviews with their family members and friends and will also be asked to provide complete medical and mental health history. They will be asked how their symptoms have affected them and whether they have experienced difficulties with their relationships, work or school. In addition the mental health professional will evaluate the individual's mood and medical history, as well as other issues, like drinking or using drugs. In some cases one might think that their general practitioner or primary health care provider is the best person to evaluate their symptoms for ADHD because they are familiar with their medical background. This isn't always a good idea. People should consider whether or not the person is comfortable speaking to their doctor regarding this particular issue, and if they feel confident that the doctor can recognize and rule out any medical condition that could mimic the symptoms of ADHD. Psychiatrist In some cases, people who suffer from ADHD might be able to be diagnosed by their primary health care provider. These doctors can assess the situation and determine if medication will be required. They can also refer patients to specialists who can help with treatment. Other professionals who can diagnose ADHD are psychologists, psychiatrists and physician's assistants. In certain cases, the central nervous system and brain will need to be assessed by neurologists. A psychiatric assessment includes interviews with the patient as well as their parents and caregivers. It also includes assessing the student's performance, as well as medical and family histories and filling out mental health assessments and questionnaires. A psychiatric professional can recommend medical tests to rule out any other conditions or illnesses that could trigger symptoms of ADHD. This includes problems with birth weight, complications associated with delivery, environmental toxins in pregnancy or early exposures to drugs and alcohol. To be diagnosed with ADHD the symptoms must appear in at least two different settings such as at home, work, and social activities. They must also be significantly limiting the person's functioning and must not be better explained by other mental illnesses or mood disorders, like bipolar disorder or depression. If the symptoms of ADHD affect a person's ability to perform their job, they're qualified for reasonable accommodations under the Americans with Disabilities Act. People with ADHD may benefit from seeing a psychologist or counselor who has a master's degree in counseling. These professionals can assist people to recognize their symptoms and learn how to cope with these symptoms. They can also provide emotional support and motivation. They can also offer emotional support and encouragement. When choosing a healthcare professional, it's crucial to choose someone who is nonjudgmental and willing to communicate with the patient openly. Also, you should take into consideration the level of expertise and experience of the healthcare professional. If they seem to lack knowledge of ADHD or consider it to be a minor condition, the patient may need to find a different doctor. Psychologist Although they hold advanced degrees and are referred to as doctors, psychologists are specialized in mental health conditions like ADHD. They can provide expert assessment and therapy but cannot prescribe medication. They can request to speak with other people, such as teachers and parents, to get a better picture of the individual's experiences. They may also ask about the person's current behavior. They will attempt to determine if the person's symptoms have been present since childhood, and If not, if they've been present for the past six months. People who suspect that they might be suffering from ADHD should talk to their primary healthcare provider. They may not be able to determine the cause, but they may be able to refer you to specialists who are. People should select professionals with whom they feel comfortable and at ease. They should stay clear of a professional who is judgmental or dismisses their concerns as they are not likely to provide the level of care that is required. Certain healthcare professionals like family physicians and psychiatrists, can evaluate and treat adults with ADHD. However, one should find out which practitioners have the most experience treating the disorder prior to making an appointment. People should also be sure to inform their health care providers about any medication they are taking, including stimulants and sedatives. These drugs can interact with one another, resulting in dangerous side effects. A diagnosis of ADHD may bring about a range emotions, such as relief and confusion. People who receive a diagnosis need to seek additional help from other members of their treatment team for example, educational specialists speech and language therapists, and behavioral therapists. People with ADHD often have co-occurring disorders like depression or bipolar disorder (BD). BD and ADHD share a variety of symptoms and symptoms, therefore it is crucial to differentiate them in the course of evaluation. People suffering from BD might experience periods of extreme depression, followed by episodes of mania. They may exaggerate how much energy they have, be easily distracted and forget appointments. They can be referred mental health specialists who specialize in BD to assist with diagnosis and treatment. Education Specialist It's important to speak to a health care professional in the event that you or your child are experiencing issues with hyperactivity, inattention or the tendency to be impulsive, which can be disruptive to school and at-home life. Primary health doctors, therapists and psychiatrists are all able to recognize ADHD. Based on the professional's qualifications and experience, they may also be able to offer treatment like psychotherapy. When determining ADHD health professionals consider several factors. They examine the symptoms and the way they impact the person's daily life whether at home, at the classroom, at work, or in relationships. They also examine the person's past symptoms and the family history of ADHD. A person must show at least six of the symptoms, like inattention or hyperactivity to be deemed to have ADHD. These symptoms are outlined in the diagnostic criteria for children. This is a lengthy process, so health professionals need to have the most complete information possible to determine the diagnosis. This includes information directly from teachers as well as parents and other caregivers. It is essential to analyze the behavior of a teenager or child in multiple settings, as symptoms may differ in different settings. Most often, those who are diagnosed with ADHD realize that they struggle at work or at home in ways that aren't typical for their age and intelligence. The diagnosis is a relief because it demonstrates that the issues aren't caused by laziness or a lack in brain power. They can be addressed with medication and other treatment options. In adults, health professionals are more likely to diagnose ADHD in those who were present since childhood. This is because it's currently believed that ADHD isn't a condition that develops at the beginning of adulthood. However, some mental health and medical issues and life events could cause symptoms that look like ADHD and it's crucial to identify other causes prior to making the diagnosis. When choosing Full File to assess or treat your ADHD is best to seek recommendations from your people you know, family members and therapists you trust. You should also conduct your research and find out more about the professional's qualifications and experience. You may consider asking about their previous clients and patients.